LPT-1999-05 [BibTeX]
Olaf Abel, Achim Helbig, Wolfgang Marquardt, H. Zwick, T. Daszkowski:
Productivity optimization of an industrial semi-batch polymerization reactor under safety constraints
Journal of Process Control, 2000, 10, 351-362
Abstract:
In this work the operation of an industrial semi-batch reactor is
optimized. In the reactor a strongly exothermic polymerization reaction
takes place and the objective is to minimize the duration of the batch
time. Various operational as well as quality and safety related
constraints have to be met during the batch and at its final time. In
particular, a cooling system failure is taken into account explicitly
since the temperature rise in this case must not exceed a corresponding
limit. The optimization is based on a detailed process model derived
from first principles. A reduced model is developed for optimization
and trajectories for the operational variables feed flowrate and reactor
temperature are calculated. The results show that significant reductions
of the batch time are possible and that their extent depend on the
formulated safety constraints. For a selected case the obtained optimal
trajectories are verified experimentally in laboratory and production
scale.
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